The thirty-six pages in which Leonardo worked out how a bird stays in the air — hand-bound in goatskin, with its commentary volume, in a gold-inlaid presentation case.
Today $280 · Later 600 USD in specialised bookshops — after the 498th copy: sold out, never reprinted
Ready for immediate dispatch · Worldwide delivery via DHL Express, complimentary, insured and fully tracked
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EVERYTHING IN THE CASE
Thirty-six Pages.The Birth of Flight.
I
The Codex on the Flight of Birds, 1505–1506
Leonardo's complete treatise on flight — observation, lift, resistance, balance and the ornithopter — reproduced page by page.
II
Hand-Bound Goatskin Facsimile
Exact reproduction of the original in extent, colour and size, hand-bound in goatskin leather in our atelier.
III
Gold-Inlaid Presentation Case
A goatskin case with a bird inlaid in gold and gold-stamped lettering, made to house the codex.
IV
Commentary Volume
Expert commentary on Leonardo and the Codex on the Flight of Birds — hardcover with dust jacket.
V
Numbered Certificate
Numbered 001 to 498 and signed by the publisher, attesting to the number of your copy.
VI
Individually Numbered Edition
One of only 498 leather copies worldwide.
The story · 1505 — 1893
The notebook that anticipated aviation by four centuries
Fascinated by flight since boyhood, Leonardo sat in the hills above Florence and watched kites and swallows until he understood what they did. He wrote it down in a notebook the size of his hand — and then the notebook itself came apart.
A bird is an instrument working according to mathematical law, an instrument which it is within the capacity of man to reproduce.
Leonardo da Vinci · on the flight of birds
1505
Fiesole. The observations
Leonardo records how birds rise, glide, descend and turn; how wing and tail keep balance; how wind and thermal currents let them travel with almost no effort.
1505
Lift, resistance, thrust
He names the forces: the sustaining push of air on a curved wing, the resistance of air to an advancing body, the thrust needed to move forward — and the centre of gravity that keeps the whole thing upright.
1506
The ornithopter
From the birds he draws the machines: flapping wings driven by the pilot's own muscles, gliders that ride the air like a kite, and notes on a structure that must be both light and strong.
1519–1840s
The pages scatter
After Leonardo's death two thirds of his fifty thousand sheets are lost. The Codex on Flight passes through Melzi's heirs and, in the nineteenth century, five of its folios are cut out and sold separately.
1893
Turin. Reunited
Theodor Sabachnikoff buys the codex and presents it to King Umberto I; the missing folios return one by one. The Biblioteca Reale of Turin holds all eighteen today.
2025
The leather edition
TGB reproduces the reunited codex at original size, hand-bound in goatskin — 498 numbered copies.
For engineers
The first treatise on aerodynamics
Observation, hypothesis, experiment — the scientific method applied to the air, centuries before Lilienthal and the Wrights.
For collectors
A small jewel, complete
Eighteen folios, thirty-six pages, every one reproduced at original size with Leonardo's mirror writing intact — the whole codex, not a selection.
For dreamers
Imitating nature
Leonardo believed flight was not just a mechanical possibility but proof of human ingenuity — and he had no patience for those who mocked the idea without studying it.
Leather edition of 498 · Available now
The price only moves in one direction
Facsimiles are printed once. When the 498th certificate is signed, the plates are retired — this edition is never reprinted.
Today · Direct from TGB
$280
Ready to ship
Later
600 USD
Specialised bookshops
After 498
Sold out
Never reprinted
Or take the whole library
Leonardo — The Collector's Set
Five editions, one shelf, one number. The Codex on the Flight of Birds is included — and the set costs less than buying the five separately.
01Codex Madrid I & II — Leather Edition, emerald binding. Mechanics and geometry.
02Codex Trivulzianus — first English translation. Language and architecture.
03Codex Leicester — water, geology and astronomy, in velvet case.
04Codex on the Flight of Birds — the edition you are reading about.
05Treatise on Painting — the 1721 and 1835 English editions.
1460 USD2960 USDSave 1500 USD
Complimentary worldwide shipping · English companion volumes included · 41 fine art plates across the set.
◆ Figures as published on thegalobart.us.◆ Sold-out editions are never reprinted.
Facsimile and companion
The codex, and the book that explains it
Two volumes in the case: Leonardo's, and ours.
1505–1506
The facsimile
Eighteen folios reproduced at original size, colour and extent, hand-bound in goatskin leather. Mirror writing, marginal sketches and the ornithopter studies exactly as they sit on the Turin sheets.
Folios18 (36 pages)
BindingGoatskin leather, hand-bound
Reproduction1:1 size, colour & extent
Held atBiblioteca Reale, Turin
2025
The commentary volume
An expert companion on Leonardo, the history of the codex and a page-by-page reading of his theory of flight — so the mirror writing does not stay a mystery.
Real letters from collectors of our Leonardo facsimiles.
★★★★★
“I have been wanting to write to tell you how absolutely thrilled I am with my copy of the Codex Leicester!”
★★★★★
“Thank you. I have placed my order. This will be my 6th order from you. Beautiful products. Fantastic quality.”
★★★★★
“As a collector of cultural artifacts, this is one of my latest acquisitions. I love the velvet case and the leather-bound books. I also appreciate the accompanying books.”
★★★★★
“I received my most recently ordered Leonardo production. It is amazing — and thank you.”
★★★★★
“Just a quick note to let you know that I have now unpacked my order — the craftsmanship is quite extraordinary.”
★★★★★
“Your facsimile is a wonderful addition to my library — the paper and the binding are exactly right.”
A reprint re-typesets the text. A facsimile reproduces the object: the same trim, the same colour of the aged sheet, the same bleed of the 16th-century ink into the fibre. Ours are bound by hand, one at a time, and the number on your certificate is never issued again.
Edition size498 numbered copies
VolumesFacsimile + commentary volume
BindingGoatskin leather, hand-bound
Interior paperArt paper matching the original
ReproductionOriginal extent, colour and size
CaseGoatskin, bird inlaid in gold, gold-stamped lettering
CertificateNumbered and signed by the publisher
Numbering001 – 498
ShippingFree worldwide, insured & tracked
DeliveryIn stock · ships within days
No risk
Four reasons this is a safe purchase
30-day guarantee
Open it, handle it, put it on the shelf. If it isn't what you expected, return it within 30 days for a full refund.
Your number is reserved
Numbers are assigned in order of purchase. Ordering today puts you higher in the 001–498 sequence.
Insured delivery
Free tracked shipping worldwide, packed for transit. Damaged in transit is replaced, not repaired.
10,000+ collectors worldwide
Galobart editions are held in private collections and libraries across more than 60 countries.
Questions
Frequently asked questions about the Codex on the Flight of Birds
What is the Codex on the Flight of Birds?
A small manuscript of eighteen folios — thirty-six pages — written by Leonardo in 1505–1506. In it he analyses how birds rise, glide and turn, names the forces of lift, resistance and thrust, and sketches the flying machines he derived from them. It is regarded as the first treatise on aerodynamics.
Where is the original?
In the Biblioteca Reale of Turin. Theodor Sabachnikoff presented it to King Umberto I in 1893; the five folios that had been cut out and sold in the nineteenth century were recovered later and the codex is complete today.
How many copies exist?
498 numbered leather copies worldwide. Each certificate is numbered 001 to 498 and signed by the publisher, and the edition is never reprinted.
Is this a facsimile or a modern reprint?
A facsimile. The codex is reproduced page by page — same dimensions, same colour, same layout, Leonardo's mirror writing intact — on art paper chosen to match the original, and hand-bound in goatskin. It is not a re-typeset modern reprint.
What exactly is included?
The hand-bound goatskin facsimile of the codex, an expert commentary volume in hardcover with dust jacket, the numbered and signed certificate, and the goatskin presentation case with a bird inlaid in gold.
When will my order be delivered?
This edition is in stock and ready for immediate dispatch. Orders ship within a few days via DHL Express — complimentary, insured and fully tracked worldwide.
Can I buy it together with the other Leonardo editions?
Yes — complimentary shipping is applied automatically at checkout on every order, worldwide, via tracked courier. Any import duty applicable in your country is not included in the price.
Saper vedere
498 numbers. Yours is still available.
Three of our Leonardo editions have already closed. The Codex on the Flight of Birds is open at $280 instead of 600 USD — until the last certificate is signed.